How Do You Keep a Sales Person Motivated? Discover the Power of Incentives

Adam Steele

May 1, 2023

Every sales manager understands the importance of keeping their salespeople motivated. A motivated salesperson is more likely to reach targets, push through tough times, and contribute positively to the team's morale. But how do you truly inspire and maintain motivation in your sales team? This article will explore the power of combining behavioral psychology, sports, and gamification to revolutionize the way you motivate your sales team, ultimately improving their performance.

In this article, we will provide you with a comprehensive understanding of what truly drives salespeople. We will draw upon the winning mindset from sports psychology, the science of intrinsic and extrinsic motivation from behavioral psychology, and the engaging nature of gamification to offer valuable insights on keeping your sales team motivated. By applying these ideas, you can unlock the potential of your sales team and drive them towards greater success. Let's begin our journey by exploring the world of sports psychology and its applications in sales motivation.

The Winning Mindset: How Sports Psychology Can Inspire Sales Success

Both sales and sports require a high level of performance, thrive on competition, and entail the pursuit of goals. Recognizing the parallels between the two can help us understand how sports psychology can be applied to sales motivation. In this section, we will explore the concept of a winning mindset and how it can boost motivation in salespeople, drawing analogies from specific sports to illustrate the importance of mental toughness and focus in sales.

The Mental Game: From the Tennis Court to the Sales Floor

Tennis is a sport known for its mental challenges as much as its physical ones. The great tennis player, Billie Jean King, once said, "Tennis is a perfect combination of violent action taking place in an atmosphere of total tranquility." This statement reflects the duality of the sport – a player must be both aggressive and calm at the same time. The same is true for salespeople; they must be assertive in pursuing leads while maintaining composure during negotiations and rejection.

In tennis, the ability to bounce back after losing a point or a game is crucial for maintaining a winning mindset. This resilience, often called "mental toughness," is also essential for salespeople who face constant rejection and setbacks. Learning from sports psychology, sales managers can help their teams develop mental toughness by focusing on short-term goals, celebrating small wins, and encouraging a growth mindset that sees challenges as opportunities for improvement.

The Power of Visualization: Drawing Inspiration from Gymnastics

Gymnasts are known for their incredible feats of strength, flexibility, and balance. But behind their physical prowess lies a powerful mental technique: visualization. Many gymnasts visualize their routines in their minds before executing them, helping to create a mental blueprint for success. This same technique can be applied to salespeople, enabling them to mentally rehearse their sales pitches, anticipate objections, and envision successful outcomes.

Sales managers can encourage their teams to adopt visualization techniques by incorporating them into training sessions and team meetings. For example, a salesperson could be asked to visualize a successful sales call, focusing on the specific details of the conversation, the client's reactions, and the positive outcome. This practice can help improve confidence and motivation, ultimately leading to better sales performance.

Embracing Teamwork: Lessons from Soccer

Soccer is often referred to as "the beautiful game" because of its emphasis on teamwork, strategy, and fluidity of play. A successful soccer team requires a harmonious blend of individual skills and collective effort. Similarly, sales teams benefit from a strong sense of teamwork and collaboration, with each member contributing their unique strengths to achieve a common goal.

Sales managers can foster a team-oriented culture by encouraging communication, collaboration, and support among team members. For example, implementing a mentorship program can help experienced salespeople share their knowledge with newer team members, while team-building exercises and regular check-ins can promote open communication and trust. By creating a supportive environment, salespeople are more likely to feel motivated and committed to their team's success.

As we've seen, sports psychology offers valuable insights and strategies for fostering a winning mindset in salespeople. By focusing on mental toughness, visualization, and teamwork, sales managers can tap into the power of sports psychology to inspire their teams and drive success. However, understanding the motivation behind an individual's performance is just as crucial. In the next section, we will explore the science of intrinsic and extrinsic motivation and how leveraging these concepts can help customize incentives to keep salespeople engaged and motivated.

How Do You Keep a Sales Person Motivated? The Science of Intrinsic and Extrinsic Motivation

Understanding the driving forces behind motivation is essential for crafting effective incentives to keep salespeople engaged and focused on their goals. In this section, we will explore the concepts of intrinsic and extrinsic motivation and how they can be leveraged to design tailored incentives for salespeople. We will also provide examples from behavioral psychology to demonstrate the impact of motivation on sales performance.

The Two Sides of Motivation: Intrinsic and Extrinsic

Intrinsic motivation refers to the internal drive that fuels a person's actions, stemming from the desire to achieve personal satisfaction, growth, or mastery. In contrast, extrinsic motivation arises from external factors, such as rewards, recognition, or the avoidance of punishment. While both forms of motivation can influence sales performance, understanding their nuances is crucial for designing effective incentives.

For instance, research has shown that intrinsic motivation is often more sustainable and leads to higher-quality performance. This is because intrinsically motivated individuals are driven by their passion and curiosity, making them more likely to persist in the face of challenges and setbacks. Sales managers should strive to nurture intrinsic motivation by creating opportunities for personal growth, offering regular feedback, and emphasizing the value of their team members' work.

Customizing Incentives: Finding the Right Balance

While intrinsic motivation plays a significant role in driving sales performance, extrinsic incentives can also be highly effective when used strategically. The key is to find the right balance between the two and tailor incentives to the individual needs and preferences of your salespeople.

One example of a well-balanced incentive program is the use of tiered rewards, which combines elements of intrinsic and extrinsic motivation. In a tiered rewards system, salespeople can earn various levels of rewards based on their performance, such as bonuses, recognition, or additional resources for personal growth. This approach allows salespeople to feel motivated by their achievements while also benefiting from tangible rewards.

Motivation in Action: The Power of Autonomy and Mastery

Behavioral psychology provides several examples of the impact of motivation on performance. One notable study conducted by psychologists Edward Deci and Richard Ryan found that people who were given a sense of autonomy and competence in their work experienced higher levels of intrinsic motivation, leading to improved performance and job satisfaction. In the context of sales, this translates to providing salespeople with the autonomy to make decisions and the resources to develop their skills, ultimately boosting their motivation and performance.

Another example comes from the work of psychologist Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi, who coined the term "flow" to describe the state of complete immersion and focus experienced by individuals when they are fully engaged in a task. Flow can be fostered by creating an environment where salespeople are challenged, have clear goals, and receive immediate feedback on their performance. By promoting flow, sales managers can help their teams achieve higher levels of motivation, focus, and productivity.

As we've seen, understanding and leveraging the science of intrinsic and extrinsic motivation is vital for keeping salespeople motivated and engaged. In the next section, we will explore how the power of gamification can be harnessed to further enhance sales performance and motivation.

Unlocking Sales Performance: Harnessing the Power of Gamification

As we've explored in previous sections, understanding the psychology behind motivation is crucial for keeping salespeople engaged and driving performance. In this section, we'll delve into the concept of gamification and how it can be applied to sales to create a more engaging, motivating, and rewarding environment for salespeople.

Gamification: Turning Work into Play

Gamification is the process of incorporating game-like elements into non-game contexts, such as sales, to make tasks more enjoyable and engaging. By leveraging the principles of game design, managers can create a sales environment that taps into the intrinsic motivation of salespeople, encouraging them to take on challenges, develop their skills, and achieve their goals.

When applied to sales, gamification can help create a sense of competition, foster collaboration, and increase transparency, ultimately leading to higher levels of motivation and performance. To implement gamification effectively, sales managers must carefully consider which game elements will be most impactful and relevant for their teams and objectives.

Game Elements for Sales Success

There are several game elements that can be incorporated into sales to enhance motivation and performance. Some examples include:

  • Leaderboards: Publicly displaying individual or team rankings based on sales performance can create a sense of competition and urgency, driving salespeople to work harder and smarter. Leaderboards can be customized to focus on specific metrics or behaviors that align with the team's objectives.
  • Badges and Achievements: Recognizing salespeople for reaching milestones or demonstrating specific skills can increase their sense of accomplishment and pride in their work. Badges and achievements can be tailored to emphasize behaviors that contribute to the team's overall success.
  • Progress Bars: Visualizing progress toward goals can help salespeople see the direct impact of their efforts and maintain momentum. Progress bars can be used to track individual or team performance and can be linked to rewards or recognition for added motivation.
  • Collaborative Challenges: Encouraging salespeople to work together on group tasks or goals can foster teamwork and camaraderie. Collaborative challenges can be designed to address specific business objectives or to develop essential sales skills, such as negotiation or prospecting.

Gamification is a powerful tool that can be used to enhance sales motivation and performance, provided it is implemented thoughtfully and strategically. By understanding the principles of game design and tailoring game elements to the needs and goals of their teams, sales managers can create an engaging and motivating environment that drives success. In the final section, we'll explore how to design a comprehensive incentive program that combines the psychological principles, sports-inspired techniques, and gamification elements we've discussed so far, creating a powerful motivation engine for your sales team.

Designing the Ultimate Sales Incentive Program

Now that we've covered the advanced psychological principles, sports-inspired techniques, and gamification elements, it's time to design a comprehensive incentive program that incorporates these aspects to create a powerful motivation engine for your sales team. This section will outline how to combine these elements and apply them to your specific sales environment, ensuring a highly motivated and high-performing sales force.

The Foundations of Your Program

First, ensure that your incentive program addresses the fundamental psychological needs of your sales team. This includes providing autonomy, mastery, and purpose. To do this, allow your team to set their own goals and choose their preferred reward options. Provide them with opportunities to learn and improve their skills, and regularly communicate the company's mission and the impact their work has on the overall business.

Incorporating Sports-Inspired Techniques

Next, weave in sports-inspired techniques to foster a sense of competition and teamwork. For example, consider setting up regular sales contests where team members compete to achieve specific goals or targets. Additionally, create leaderboards that showcase top performers and encourage sales reps to improve their ranking. Implement team-based rewards where the whole team benefits when a member achieves a milestone, fostering collaboration and support among team members. Remember the power of the "hot hand" and recognize exceptional performances, as well as the "proximity effect" to reward those who are close to achieving their targets.

Gamification Elements

Gamification can take your incentive program to the next level by engaging your sales team in a fun, interactive way. Create a points-based system where sales reps earn points for completing specific tasks or reaching certain milestones. These points can then be redeemed for various rewards, such as gift cards, additional vacation days, or unique experiences. Introduce badges or levels that sales reps can unlock as they progress, adding an element of achievement and status. And, as we've discussed earlier, consider incorporating the Zeigarnik effect by designing challenges that are achievable but still require effort and focus.

Customizing for Your Sales Environment

Lastly, it's crucial to adapt the incentive program to your specific sales environment. Take into account the unique characteristics of your product or service, the sales cycle, and the preferences of your sales team. You might want to adjust the reward structure, targets, or even the duration of the program to ensure it's effective and motivating for your team. Continuously monitor the program's effectiveness and make adjustments as needed, based on feedback from your salespeople and the overall results.

Final Thoughts

Throughout this article, we've delved into advanced psychological principles, sports-inspired techniques, and gamification elements that can be incorporated into your sales incentive program to maximize motivation and drive results. By carefully considering the unique aspects of your sales environment and tailoring the program accordingly, you can create a highly effective incentive system that not only motivates your sales team but also fosters a sense of camaraderie and healthy competition.

Remember that motivation is a complex and dynamic process, and there is no one-size-fits-all solution. Continuously monitor your program's effectiveness, gather feedback from your sales team, and be prepared to make adjustments as needed to ensure that your incentive program remains engaging and relevant. A motivated sales team is the lifeblood of any business, and by implementing a well-designed incentive program, you'll be well on your way to cultivating a high-performing sales force.

In the words of legendary Brazilian soccer player Pelé, "Success is no accident. It is hard work, perseverance, learning, studying, sacrifice, and most of all, love of what you are doing or learning to do." By providing a thoughtfully designed incentive program, you can help your sales team develop a love for their work and foster the drive necessary to achieve outstanding results.


Outfield is pioneering sales gamification software to power CRM or any tech stack. Learn how our modern approach boosts output up to 3x.

SalesGamificationBusinessIncentives

Recent Posts